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U.S. import duty on electric cars (HTS 8703.80.00), by country of origin

HTS 8703.80.00: Motor cars with only an electric motor for propulsion (tariff text: "Other vehicles, with only electric motors for propulsion"). The base rate is 2.5%; the Chapter 99 measures in force bring the total to between 15% (Germany) and 127.5% (China) across the 20 largest sources of U.S. imports.

An estimate for a person to review, not a customs ruling. Built from 2026 HTS Revision 22 and the USITC Chapter 99 notes (rules version ef2237d8b7cd0cec), recalculated on every page view. Antidumping and countervailing duties, quotas and fees are not included. Check your classification: a different 8-digit line can carry a different stack. Not affiliated with the USITC, CBP or the USTR.

Total duty by country

Countries with the same duty layers are grouped. Default assumptions: no trade-agreement preference claimed, no special use.

Germany and Italy: 15%

  • Base rate 2.5% (column 1 general)
  • 15% in place of the column 1 rate Section 232: passenger vehicles, light trucks and parts, heading 9903.94.51. Passenger vehicles and light trucks of the European Union whose column 1 rate is below 15 percent: the column 1 duty and the Section 232 vehicle duty together are 15 percent (heading 9903.94.51). (U.S. note 33(n) to subchapter III of chapter 99)

Questions that change the answer:

  • Is the vehicle something other than a passenger vehicle (a sedan, sport utility vehicle, crossover utility vehicle, minivan or cargo van) or a light truck? Assumed no; if yes, the total is 10%.
  • Was the vehicle manufactured in a calendar year at least 25 years before the year of entry (for example, in 2001 or earlier for a vehicle entered in 2026)? Assumed no; if yes, the total is 10%.

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Japan: 15%

  • Base rate 2.5% (column 1 general)
  • 15% in place of the column 1 rate Section 232: passenger vehicles, light trucks and parts, heading 9903.94.41. Passenger vehicles and light trucks of Japan whose column 1 rate is below 15 percent: the column 1 duty and the Section 232 vehicle duty together are 15 percent (heading 9903.94.41). (U.S. note 33(k) to subchapter III of chapter 99)

Questions that change the answer:

  • Is the vehicle something other than a passenger vehicle (a sedan, sport utility vehicle, crossover utility vehicle, minivan or cargo van) or a light truck? Assumed no; if yes, the total is 12.5%.
  • Was the vehicle manufactured in a calendar year at least 25 years before the year of entry (for example, in 2001 or earlier for a vehicle entered in 2026)? Assumed no; if yes, the total is 12.5%.

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South Korea: 15%

  • Base rate 2.5% (column 1 general)
  • 15% in place of the column 1 rate Section 232: passenger vehicles, light trucks and parts, heading 9903.94.61. Passenger vehicles and light trucks of South Korea whose column 1 rate is below 15 percent: the column 1 duty and the Section 232 vehicle duty together are 15 percent (heading 9903.94.61). (U.S. note 33(s) to subchapter III of chapter 99)

Questions that change the answer:

  • Do the goods qualify for, and does the importer claim, the trade-agreement preference for this origin (for example USMCA for Canada or Mexico, or CAFTA-DR)? Assumed no; if yes, the total is 15%.
  • Is the vehicle something other than a passenger vehicle (a sedan, sport utility vehicle, crossover utility vehicle, minivan or cargo van) or a light truck? Assumed no; if yes, the total is 12.5%.
  • Was the vehicle manufactured in a calendar year at least 25 years before the year of entry (for example, in 2001 or earlier for a vehicle entered in 2026)? Assumed no; if yes, the total is 12.5%.

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Bangladesh, Brazil, Canada, Switzerland, Indonesia, India, Cambodia, Mexico, Malaysia, Philippines, Thailand, Turkey, Taiwan and Vietnam: 27.5%

  • Base rate 2.5% (column 1 general)
  • +25% Section 232: passenger vehicles, light trucks and parts, heading 9903.94.01. The line is on the list of note 33(b): passenger vehicles and light trucks classified here are charged an additional 25 percent (heading 9903.94.01). (U.S. note 33(a) to subchapter III of chapter 99)

Questions that change the answer:

  • Is the vehicle something other than a passenger vehicle (a sedan, sport utility vehicle, crossover utility vehicle, minivan or cargo van) or a light truck? Assumed no; if yes, the total is 12.5%.
  • Was the vehicle manufactured in a calendar year at least 25 years before the year of entry (for example, in 2001 or earlier for a vehicle entered in 2026)? Assumed no; if yes, the total is 12.5%.

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United Kingdom: 27.5% (10% to 27.5% depending on the questions below)

  • Base rate 2.5% (column 1 general)
  • +25% Section 232: passenger vehicles, light trucks and parts, heading 9903.94.01. The line is on the list of note 33(b): passenger vehicles and light trucks classified here are charged an additional 25 percent (heading 9903.94.01). (U.S. note 33(a) to subchapter III of chapter 99)

Questions that change the answer:

  • Is the vehicle something other than a passenger vehicle (a sedan, sport utility vehicle, crossover utility vehicle, minivan or cargo van) or a light truck? Assumed no; if yes, the total is 12.5%.
  • Was the vehicle manufactured in a calendar year at least 25 years before the year of entry (for example, in 2001 or earlier for a vehicle entered in 2026)? Assumed no; if yes, the total is 12.5%.
  • Is the vehicle entered while the United Kingdom tariff-rate quota for passenger vehicles is still open (100,000 vehicles a calendar year, at most 25,000 a quarter plus any quantity carried forward)? Assumed no; if yes, the total is 10%.

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China: 127.5%

  • Base rate 2.5% (column 1 general)
  • +25% Section 232: passenger vehicles, light trucks and parts, heading 9903.94.01. The line is on the list of note 33(b): passenger vehicles and light trucks classified here are charged an additional 25 percent (heading 9903.94.01). (U.S. note 33(a) to subchapter III of chapter 99)
  • +100% Section 301: China (2024 four-year review increases), heading 9903.91.03. The line is on the note 31(d) list (electric, plug-in hybrid and certain other vehicles of headings 8702 and 8703; syringes; needles): products of China are charged an additional 100 percent (heading 9903.91.03). (U.S. note 31(d) to subchapter III of chapter 99)

Questions that change the answer:

  • Is the vehicle something other than a passenger vehicle (a sedan, sport utility vehicle, crossover utility vehicle, minivan or cargo van) or a light truck? Assumed no; if yes, the total is 115%.
  • Was the vehicle manufactured in a calendar year at least 25 years before the year of entry (for example, in 2001 or earlier for a vehicle entered in 2026)? Assumed no; if yes, the total is 115%.

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Other countries, a customs value or your own answers: open HTS 8703.80.00 in the free calculator, or ask Claude with the free Sanctions & Tariff Lookup connector (tool duty_stack). See the line at the USITC.

Questions

What is the U.S. duty on electric cars from China?

127.5% under 2026 HTS Revision 22, with default assumptions: 2.5% (base) ; +25% (Section 232: passenger vehicles, light trucks and parts) ; +100% (Section 301: China (2024 four-year review increases)).

Which origin has the lowest duty on electric cars?

Of the 20 countries compared, Germany, Italy, Japan and South Korea at 15%, with default assumptions (no trade-agreement preference claimed). Origin follows where the goods are made under customs rules of origin, not where they ship from.

Is this a customs ruling?

No. It is an estimate for a person to review. Classification, origin and the duty owed are decided under customs law; confirm them with U.S. Customs and Border Protection or a licensed customs broker. Antidumping and countervailing duties, quotas and fees are not included.

Duty on other products

cotton T-shirts · cotton sweaters and sweatshirts · cotton bath towels · sneakers with textile uppers · polyester backpacks and travel bags · smartphones · flat-panel televisions · lithium-ion batteries · solar panels (modules) · power supplies and chargers · refrigerator-freezers · printers · toys · wooden furniture · upholstered chairs and sofas with wooden frames · brass LED ceiling and wall lights · plastic articles (not elsewhere specified) · steel bolts · steel structures and parts · aluminum extrusions (profiles) · car body parts · passenger car tires · ceiling fans · electric ovens, cookers and hot plates · porcelain tableware and kitchenware · catheters, cannulae and similar · bottled wine · roasted coffee

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